October 7-14: Greenbrier Valley: The Invidividual Hikes

Hiking in central Virginia, the individual hikes

10/7, Beagle Gap to Rockfish Gap and back, 11 miles, 1000 feet

I had not completed one last little bit of the Appalachian Trail in Shenandoah National Park.  Since the south entrance involved only a minor detour from the trip to the house we were renting, I decided to complete this segment.  Ironically, AD had the same idea and we actually met on the trail, when she was going north and I was heading south.  AD had merely a one-way hike, since she was being shuttled by RH.  I, on the other hand, was on my own, so my hike was a there-and-back.  The hike itself was not especially interesting.  The sole viewpoint (at the communications tower) was obstructed by clusters of trees.  But it was a lovely day and it was very pleasant to walk amid the foliage as it was just beginning to change color.

10/8, Rte. 621 to Rte. 630, 10.7 miles, 2400 feet

Most of the hikes I started with BM from one end of the route while AD, RH, and others started from the other, so that we could access cars at both ends of the segment and were not obliged to spend time on shuttling.  BM and I generally received the options with the greater amount of elevation gain.  On this hike the two groups met almost at the precise center of the segment, where we lunched together.  The route that BM and I used started with an ascent that lasted for four miles.  It never was very steep but it contained several short rocky patches that sometimes were a bit of a scramble.  Towards the summit we passed the Eastern Continental Divide.  There were many views along rock slabs on the north side of the ridgeline.  One part of the valley below displayed autumn foliage in full color, contrasting with the green-leafed slope above.  The second half of our hike contained several minor ascents, never lasting very long and not at all difficult.  We met two very pleasant women section-hikers, whom we were to see again on several of the subsequent hikes.  There were several curious stone structures close to the trail.  They could not be kilns or ovens, for they had no hollow area, and the rocks were too carefully fitted to one another to be stones discarded by farmers as they were plowing the land.  My guess is that they are some sort of burial mound, but it is only a guess on my part.  The final descent was easier than I anticipated; it contained several stone steps cut in to aid the hikers.  This was the coolest hike of the week, after which the weather became steadily warmer; but even on this day it was never cold and the sunny skies made the air seem warmer.

10/9, Rte. 632 to Rte.630, 8.3 miles, 2400 feet

The first half was a pleasant but average hike.  But the final few miles were more memorable.  We began by ascending about 2½ miles, a shorter ascent that the one we experienced yesterday, but somewhat steeper.  We met the same two section-hikers we had seen yesterday, after which we went along a rather steep descent to a shelter, where we had lunch.  From there we came to Sinking Creek Valley, where we saw lovely, far-ranging views of farmland flanked by mountains.  The overlooks were different from the ones usually seen from “balds” (mountain summits with few or no trees); the views are similarly expansive, but seen only a few feet above the fields instead of hundreds of feet above them. 

10/10, Rte. 632 to Rte. 635, 11.2 miles, 2300 feet

This hike was somewhat less enjoyable than the preceding ones.  BM and I started with two friends of his (they eventually turned back 3.7 miles into the hike) up an ascent that was fairly gradual.  But after it became relatively level there was a two-mile segment that was covered with rocks, almost as bad as some of the worst parts of northern Pennsylvania, especially as they were strewn with wet fallen leaves. Parts of the path were overgrown as well.  Then the trail became less rocky and led to the Wind Rock overlook, which provided 180-degree views of the valley below.  Again we met the two section-hikers, who were completing a period of backpacking and planning to return to their cars in the afternoon,  The final descent was quite steep for the first mile, but afterwards became more gradual. 

10/11, Rte. 635 to Groundhog Trail, 10.7 miles, 2300 feet

With this hike both AD and I completed the portion of the Appalachian Trail that runs through Virginia, nearly one-quarter of the entire trail.  But it was somewhat anti-climactic.  The beginning consisted of rolling ups and downs, followed by a very gradual ascent to the Peters Mountain ridgeline, with numerous switchbacks.  There were no overlooks to speak of.  The only highlight was an encounter with a herd of goats that obviously had belonged to a farm at one point.  They were quite bold in approaching me, and in any case wild goats are not native to the eastern American forests.  When they seemed to be coming too close I banged my hiking poles together to intimidate them with the clacking noise.  It worked; they turned and fled, going along the trail in front of me.  They would run on for a bit, then slow down, and as I started coming towards them along the trail they would run again.  The descend along the Groundhog Trail, which leads from the ridgeline to a parking area, was easier than I expected.

10/12, Groundhog Trail to Pearisburg, 15 miles, 2800 feet

On this hike five of us all went together, using shuttling to have cars at the beginning and end points.  AD, RH, and I had actually done this hike before, but it was several years ago and the trail has been slightly rerouted since that time – so at least we were assured.  It was difficult to see where any rerouting had taken place; possibly in the area at the summit of Peters Mountain, near the powerline.  The ascent along the Groundhog Trail contained nearly half of the total elevation gain for the hike.  Once we reached the ridgeline we went along minor ups and downs for six miles, eventually reaching the Ricefield shelter.  There were several views at Symms Gap Meadows and more in the vicinity of the communication tower, where the contours of the valley were highlighted by the bird’s-eye view of Pearisburg to the south and various unincorporated villages in West Virginia to the north.  After we lunched at the overlook close to the shelter we descended very gently through forest that contained autumn foliage at its peak.  A brief ascent to Hemlock Ridge broke up what could otherwise have been a monotonous continual downhill.  The only drawback was the last mile of the route, which went along a major traffic artery (Rte. 460) and the bridge over the New River—noisy, with an abundance of exhaust fumes from the trucks on the road.  After going over the river the trail returned, thank Heaven, to quiet forest canopy.  The five of us covered the 15 miles in 5¾, and we spent over 15 minutes for our lunch break, which meant that our average moving speed was about 2.75 MPH for the entirety of the hike.

10/13, Hanging Point Observatory, 2 miles, 850 feet

Most of us were inclined to take things easy, partly because the forecast originally called for rain (which never materialized).  AD, CB, and I went to the Hanging Point Observatory in the morning.  The hike is brief, slightly over a mile in each direction to the tower and back, but rich in results; the views from the tower are spending.  At the tower we met “Mischief,” a bilateral foot amputee who has hiked the entire Appalachian Trail and who intends to hike dozens of other trails for a total of over 25,000 miles.  I will not recount his story in detail, since he has several websites of his own that describe his experiences; suffice it to say that his feet became frostbitten after an accident in 2019, forcing him to undergo operations that removed portions of both feet.  Doctors told him that he would never be able to walk again, but he has managed not merely to resume walking on paved ground to hike hundreds of miles on trails, a truly amazing study in sheer determination.

In the afternoon CB and I went to Lost World Caverns, a cave filled with stalactites and stalagmites, and rock walls with intricate natural filigree patterns and many unique formations.  The “Bridal Veil,” a column of sparkling white calcite, is perhaps the most striking of these.  We liked it much better than Luray; it is self-guided, which meant that we were spared the annoyance of a guide flooding us with irrelevancies, and there were no gimmicky artifacts such as the famous (or should I say notorious?) Stalacpipe Organ.  The tour contained various placards alongside the main trail winding through the cavern providing brief explanations of the factors that created the unique formations which visitors could read at their leisure; outside of these aids, the beauties of the rock wonderland were allowed to speak for themselves. 

October 7-14: Greenbrier Valley Trip

Hiking in central Virginia – The renewal of COVID as a state of emergency – Nemesis overtakes Alex Jones – Evening statistics

I have just returned from completing a section of the Appalachian Trail in central Virginia.  As with all such trips organized by AD and RH, we stayed in a house in a rural location convenient for driving to parking areas for the AT.  As always, we relied on ourselves for meals rather than going to restaurants and we dined very well indeed.  The description of the individual hikes will have to be deferred to a later entry (it will take a while to write), but there are a few general characteristics that can be noted.  We had splendid weather throughout the week, most of the days clear and sunny, and all of them moderate in temperature.  The sole day that had rain in the forecast eventually turned out to be merely cloudy at times.  The section of the trail that we covered – from Rte. 621to Pearisburg – is not an especially striking portion of the AT, but our hikes coincided with the beginning of the peak autumn foliage.  The colors are more vivid in that area than they will probably turn out here, since the valleys and peaks we went through have had the optimum combination of warm (but not hot) days and cool nights.  The house in which we stayed was by far the best-equipped of any in our experience, including a particularly well-stocked kitchen.  There were only two bathrooms, but each bedroom contained a washstand as well.  It was located in the Greenbrier Valley, and every morning and evening we had beautiful views of the range containing Peter’s Mountain.  The drives to the parking areas frequently involved roads that had to accommodate the contours of the ridges they passed over, and they could be narrow and winding as a result.  But the roads are well-maintained and the majority of them are paved.  The group as a whole covered about 55 miles in all.  For AD and myself, the hikes that we took during the trip completed hiking the entirety of the Appalachian Trail that runs through Virginia – and it should be borne in mind that Virginia contains nearly 550 miles of the AT, about one-quarter of the AT total mileage.

A significant COVID-related event occurred yesterday.  The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) renewed the declaration of COVID as a state of emergency.  The next time of re-evaluation of COVID’s status will occur in January.  This seems a prudent measure to take, in view of the fact that winter is approaching, and COVID-related deaths have spiked dramatically during the preceding two winters.  In all probability any spike that occurs this coming winter will be considerably less damaging, but it is just as well to wait until the most dangerous season has passed and to assess its effects before declaring that the pandemic is over.  Even as it is, nearly all of the states have ended the state of emergency status individually.  After October 31st, only California, Kansas, and West Virginia will maintain the state of emergency that has been renewed by HHS. 

It will be seen that defining the end of the COVID pandemic is a matter of some difficulty.  Daniel Defoe’s Journal of the Plague Year, which inspired the title for this record, described the Great Plague of London.  Bubonic plague had been endemic in European cities, but it still broke out into massive epidemics from time to time.  This particular one caused over 100,000 deaths in London, about a quarter of the city’s population.  However, when it ended, it proved to be the last major outbreak of plague that England was to experience – hence the note of finality towards the end of Defoe’s journal:

“However, it pleased God, by the continuing of the winter weather, so to restore the health of the city that by February following we reckoned the distemper quite ceased, and then we were not so easily frighted again.”

We already know that COVID is not in the least likely to become “quite ceased” and that in all probability we (not merely Americans but the global population at large) will have to be resigned to a certain amount of debilitating disease and loss of life on an annual basis, just as we do now with several diseases such as malaria and the flu.  So when does a disease transition from a state of emergency to a merely endemic one?  Perhaps we will learn the answer this coming winter.

Alex Jones, after having been found liable for suppressing evidence of his defaming the victims of the Sandy Hook massacre, has just undergone a trial assessing the damages to be awarded to the families of the murdered school-children whom he traduced.  The jury handed down 15 individual awards that ranged from $28.8 million to $120 million, totaling $965 million in compensatory damages.  And this amount does not include the punitive damages, which have as yet to be determined.  Some post-trial motions undoubtedly will be held, and a court has the option of reducing the amount to what it considers to be reasonable damages, but the likelihood is that even in such a scenario Jones will still be liable for hundreds of millions of dollars.  His assets total to less than a third of the amount he has been ordered to pay, so he may very well be reduced to a subsistence lifestyle for many years to come – a fitting climax to a story of a fortune acquired by a career of years of lying and chicanery with the deliberate intention of tormenting relatives mourning the victims of murder.  And so the whirligig of time brings in his revenges!

Today’s statistics as of 8:00 PM – # of cases worldwide: 629,276,649; # of deaths worldwide: 6,569,648; # of cases U.S.: 98,811,369; # of deaths; U.S.: 1,090,287.  For the current season, at any rate, COVID now appears containable.  The mortality rate is well under 1%, both nationally and globally.